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How to Get a French Driving License
If you're an expat it is a good idea to attend a driving school. They will handle all the paperwork for you and decrease your wait time for a test date.
The French driving license (permis) is a pink credit card. It can take between a few weeks to a few months to receive.
Theory test
The driving theory test (le code) is a crucial step in the French license process. You can prepare for the test by reading the manual and using mobile apps to help you learn. The test covers traffic safety and road laws. You can also take a no-cost online practice test. The test is administered digitally at the testing center using tablets. You must answer the questions correctly to pass.
Similar to other countries, you can only get the French driving licence after passing both the theory and practical tests. The French driving test is notoriously difficult. According to the statistics that only 54.4 percent of men and 59.2% women passed the test on the first time. The pass rate for the practical test was lower, at 58.6 percent of males and 52.8% women. Those with certain medical conditions or disabilities may need to take additional tests.
You can either take the test in conjunction with an instructor who will organize your lessons and the test or as an individual candidate. You need to register for the number "NEPH number for prefectoral record harmonise" on the official website of the government agency ANTS. This number is required to book an appointment for a test in theory.
Many driving schools like Pass Rousseau offer online preparation courses that combine online practice with live classes. These courses can be expensive, but they can also save time. Certain schools, like Fehrenbach, cater to English people. However, they are more expensive than a typical French driving school.
If you have a valid driving license from a member state of the European Union and a residence permit, you can swap your license to one in French one. The process is long and you'll need to provide the official translator.
If Permis Cepc don't know French however, you can take the test using the help of a translator. You can also take the written test for as many times as you want and there is no waiting period between tests. The cost of a regular test in theory is EUR30.
Practical test
If you are planning to drive a car in France you must pass a theoretical test (known as le Code) and a practical test. You can either take the theory and the practical tests at a driving school that will arrange your tests and lessons or you can take it on your own. If you decide to be an independent candidate, you need to register for an NEPH number - Numero Prefectural harmonise, d'enregistrement on the official website of the agency ANTS.
The exam, also known as le Code, consists of 40 questions with multiple-choice answers, covering topics like traffic laws, road safety rules and driving regulations. It is possible to download free apps and study guides online, or purchase the Code de la Route in bookstores. You can receive an A+ grade if you score 20 or more points, provided that you don't make any elimination mistakes (such a crossing a solid line or turning left, not obeying the stop sign, or disregarding the priority rules).
During the practical exam, an examiner will evaluate your ability to drive in normal conditions of traffic and in the vehicle of your choice. The test is composed of 25 minutes of driving time and lasts approximately two hours. You will also be asked to demonstrate your basic first aid skills. The test is repeated five times over the course of three years.
As an external candidate you are able to bring a tutor to the test, but they cannot charge more than the price of a lesson. If you are an instructor at a driving school, you can bring an instructor to the practical test. If you fail the test, you are able to take it again as many times as you would like over the next five years.
It is important to note that the practical and theory tests are both held in French, so you'll need to have an excellent level of proficiency in the language. It's best to plan ahead and start learning early even before moving to France. The test may be difficult for non-French speakers, and you must aim to attain an acceptable level of proficiency by the time you take it.
Passing the test
There are a few things that new drivers need to be aware of prior to taking the test for their French driving license. They must pass both the theory and the practical exam before they can drive on French roads. They also must be insured on their car and purchase a pollution tag ("conduit accompanye").
The first step is to take the theory test, also called the code. The test consists of multiple-choice questions and an oral explanation. The next step is to take the practical test which is a more difficult test that requires a lot of practice. The test will test your understanding of road rules and what to do if you encounter an emergency like someone who is unconscious or badly injured.
After passing the theory and practice test after which you will receive an official document referred to as a certificate exam de permis de conduire. The document is valid for four months, and can be downloaded to your phone or tablet. If you are stopped by the police, this is the document you will need to provide them with. The word "favorable" will appear at the bottom of the document.
Your driver's licence must be renewed every 15 years. This is done by filling in an administrative form and paying a fee. You will also need to provide proof of your identity and address. You can either do this online, or in person at the local prefecture. You can monitor the status of your license online by entering your file number and personal code.
In addition to the driving rules It is essential to be aware of the French demerit points system. You could lose your driving license if commit a serious crime or accumulate too many points. You may also get your license suspended if you have not paid fines or involved in an accident that is serious.
It is important to know that France is a country that operates on the right side of the road, and traffic coming from the left is given priority. Also, you should be aware that the speed limit on the departmental and national highways is 80 km/h. On local roads and in cities however the speed limit is 50 km/h.
Getting your license
If you've recently passed your French driving test or are an expat driver who is moving to France getting a license in the country isn't easy. You must be aware of the rules and prerequisites for the license in order to avoid being stopped by the police or being involved in an accident due to invalid driving documents. To avoid any issues, it's recommended to obtain an International Driving Permit in advance. This little piece of paper can translate your license into a variety of languages and is required to be carried with you when you travel abroad. They are cheap ($20) and easily obtained at your local AAA branch. Even car rental companies accept these.
The majority of expats can swap their licenses to one with a French one, provided that their country of origin has reciprocal agreements with France. Acheter le permis de conduire français B en ligne can take a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on the amount of activity in the prefecture. You'll also need two passport photos taken recently along with a medical certificate and two envelopes that are self-addressed.
If you don't have a valid identification or your foreign driving permit has expired, you'll have take a theoretical and practical test before getting a full licence. Those with disabilities or specific medical conditions may have to undergo further tests.
In the event of the second option, doctors will conduct an examination to evaluate your driving abilities. The test includes a theoretical exam, a practical driving test in a parking lot and a conversation with the examiner.
All French drivers must keep their driving licence and registration for their vehicle at all time. Drivers in France must also have a policy of insurance for their vehicles and cars. It is advisable to check with your insurer to confirm that your policy includes driving in France and is up to date.
The process of getting your license in the country you've chosen to call home may seem daunting however with a bit of preparation and the help of a driving instructor it will be easy. While you don't have to attend a driving school to obtain your French driving license, they can assist you in the process by handling all of the paperwork and scheduling the process for you.